When we speak about India’s iconic forts and palaces, Rajasthan is the place to be! This Indian state will fascinate your mind with its mighty forts, citadels, and palaces. Well, in a country like India, which is an ancient country with marks of dynasties, empires, and colonies all over, there are more than a thousand forts in the country.
Though plenty have drowned through the rains of time, a few are still intact and attract people from all around the world. If you’re someone who admires forts, palaces, and architecture with history, heritage, and traditions; this article is all for you.
Rajasthan has been a Princely state for many years and there are numerous gigantic forts and palaces. These forts and palaces are famous tourist attractions as they belong to the bygone era and showcase the royal heritage of the Empires and the architectural beauty from the past.
Here we gathered a list of some of the best forts and palaces that you must visit if you are planning your tour to the Indian state of Rajasthan.
Amer Fort, Jaipur
Nestled between the lush-green mountains of the Aravali range, Amer Fort is one of the grandest architectural marvels built during the Rajput rulings in the state. The iconic yellow-sandstone citadel was commissioned in 1600 by Raja Man Singh I.
The architectural style of the fort resembles a combination of Rajput architecture and a little influenced by Mughal architecture. Amer Fort is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the major tourist attractions of the city.
The massive fort houses several gates, temples, passages, and halls that make this fort a must-visit place in Jaipur.
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Jaigarh Fort, Jaipur
Jaigarh Fort is a strategically built fort near the Amer Fort. Similar to Amer Fort, it is a citadel overlooking Maota Lake and Amer Fort. This age-old fort was built with the purpose of defending the seat of power at Amer Fort.
A major attraction in the fort is the ‘Jaivana Cannon’ – an in-house cannon built in Jaigarh foundry. It is believed that the cannon never came to use but was once fired with 100 kg of gunpowder that went up to 35kms of range.
Jaigarh Fort is a massive fort and has various complexes like court halls, watch towers, gates, and lush green gardens.
City Palace, Jaipur
Home to the royal family of Jaipur, City Palace is one of the most beautiful royal palaces of India if not the world. The beautiful palace is an exemplary example of Rajput architecture that has impeccable attention to detail and intricacy.
The iconic palace cum museum takes you walk down the lanes of history when Maharaja Sawai Jai Singh II laid the foundation of Jaipur city and this palace.
The unique intimacy of the colours of the palace displays their traditional and cultural heritage. City Palace is a must-visit if you are planning your tour of this city.
City Palace & Jag Mandir, Udaipur
Similar to the likes of Jaipur, the City Palace in Udaipur is the royal residence of the royal family of Udaipur. The origin of this beautiful palace dates back to 1559 by Maharaja Udai Singh II. The palace overlooks the beautiful Lake Pichola which looks majestic during dusk and dawn.
This gigantic whitish-yellow sandstone fort houses several complexes, museums, and lush gardens. To enhance the experience for the visitors, opt for a boat ride in Lake Pichola and visit Jag Mandir. Moreover, experience light and sound show in the evening, hearing and seeing the stories of valor, sacrifice, battles, and construction of these magnificent architectural marvels.
Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur
Mehrangarh Fort of Jodhpur is a gargantuan fort visible miles from the city. The elevation from the surrounding plains of the iconic citadel is around 122m. One can see and capture the panoramic views of Jodhpur – the Blue city of India.
This is a magnificent piece of architecture and was built by Rao Jodha in 1459. One can observe, by seeing the walls of the fort that the fort has gone through the test of time. There are plenty of expansive courtyards, gates, and mini Mahals such as Moti Mahal, Phool Mahal, Sheesh Mahal, Daulah Khana, and more.
Even in the name of these small palaces, there is a historical and cultural significance. One can only understand the beauty of these palaces by living through these avenues.
Summary
The Indian state of Rajasthan is a must to experience the true Indian essence that comprises architectural beauty, history, culture, and traditions. The mighty forts and palaces of Rajasthan are storytelling monuments through which one can understand and connect with India more sentimentally.